Borchardt, Benjamin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9450-8686
Klosterhalfen, Stephanie https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1175-898X
Kotz, Daniel https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9454-023X
Funding for this research was provided by:
Bundesministerium für Gesundheit (ZMVI1-2519DSM203)
Ministerium für Kultur und Wissenschaft des Landes NRW (311-8.03.03.02/071-117164)
Universitätsklinikum Essen
Article History
Received: 28 June 2024
Accepted: 31 August 2025
First Online: 7 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The DEBRA study received ethical approval from the Ethics Committee of the Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf (HHU 5386R) and is registered in the German Clinical Trial Register (registration numbers DRKS00011322, DRKS00017157 and DRKS00028054). Respondents gave informed consent prior to participating in the survey.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.