Tharwat, Samar https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9892-2449
Elziaty, Rahma A.
Hamdy, Fatma
Elsayed, Abdelrahman Mohamed
Talaat, Esraa A.
Zahran, Enas S.
Article History
Received: 16 May 2026
Accepted: 20 July 2026
First Online: 24 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study adhered to the principles of the Helsinki Declaration [ ], and the study received approval from the Institutional Research Board of the Faculty of Medicine at Mansoura University (approval registration number: R.24.12.2931). All participants were apprised of the research aims, scope, and their rights. Informed written consent was obtained from all participants.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.