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Vib-ner: a model for out-of-vocabulary recognition in cybersecurity threat intelligence based on variational bottleneck and mutual information

Published Online: 2026-06-01

Authors

Wang, YueDong

Liu, Changzheng https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1901-4838
Zhang, Ronghua

Xu, HaoRan

Zhao, JunHao

Sun, Yi

Wang, XuQing
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-06-01

Version of Record valid from 2026-06-01
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Article History

Received: 27 May 2025

Accepted: 4 September 2025

First Online: 1 June 2026

Declarations

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: The authors declare that they have no financial or proprietary interests in any material discussed in this article.

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