Balk, Stefanie
Siller, Teresa
Sprügel, Maximilian I.
Haupenthal, David
Kölbl, Kathrin
Hock, Stefan
Heinze, Daniel
Engelhorn, Tobias
Kallmünzer, Bernd
Schwab, Stefan
Huttner, Hagen B.
Kuramatsu, Joji B.
Sembill, Jochen A. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0014-3389
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universitätsklinikum Erlangen
Article History
Received: 30 August 2025
Accepted: 15 January 2026
First Online: 3 February 2026
Declarations
:
: Both studies, the retrospective institutional registry for AIS and the Longitudinal Cohort Study on ICH Care, were approved by the local institutional review board of the Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Germany, and informed consent was obtained from patients or their legal representatives.
: Not applicable.
: M.I.S., S.B. and H.B.H. report receiving grants from the Interdisziplinäres Zentrum für Klinische Forschung, Marohn Foundation, Doktor Robert Pfleger-Stiftung and German Society for Neurointensive Care and Emergency Medicine (DGNI) for work outside the submitted work. All other authors report no disclosures relevant to the manuscript.