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Authors
Alfalogy, Enas
Hariri, Nahla H. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0098-0187
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Article History
Received: 13 February 2024
Accepted: 31 March 2025
First Online: 1 May 2025
Declarations
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: Before agreeing to participate, each participant received a detailed explanation and provided their signed approval. The study was authorized by Umm Al-Qura University’s Medical Ethics Committee (no. HAPO-02-K-012-2022-11-1281). Participant confidentiality was assured. The patients had the right to refuse to participate in the research. The study was conducted in full agreement with the Declaration of Helsinki (2000).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
