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Authors
Ellaban, Manar M.
Bashandy, Sally M.
El-Yamanay, Ziad Y.
Alebiary, Reham O.
Osman, Salma S.
Abd El-Ghaffar, Yosra S.
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Article History
Received: 8 July 2025
Accepted: 17 April 2026
First Online: 24 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was approved by the Ain Shams University Faculty of Medicine Research Ethics Committee (FMASU R248/2024) in compliance with the Declaration of Helsinki principles. Participants provided written informed consent, participated voluntarily, and were assured complete confidentiality. Administrative approval was obtained from the Dean.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
