Alemayehu, Gezahegn
Mamo, Gezahegne
Alemu, Biruk
Desta, Hiwot
Tadesse, Biniam
Teshome, Dereje
Kumbe, Adem
Wieland, Barbara
Knight-Jones, Theodore
Funding for this research was provided by:
German Academic Exchange Service
CGIAR Trust Fund
Article History
Received: 2 April 2025
Accepted: 26 January 2026
First Online: 19 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the College of Veterinary Medicine, Addis Ababa University, and the Animal Agriculture Research Ethics Review Committee (Certificate Ref. No: VM/ERC/05/08/11/2018). Before conducting the research, the farmers were informed of the purpose of the study, and consent was sought from the household representative. Written informed consent for participation was not required for this study per the national legislation and institutional requirements.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.