Bei, Zhongwu
Ye, Lin
Tong, Qi
Yang, Tingyu
He, Xinlong
Chu, Bingyang
Qian, Zhiyong
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (U21A20417)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31930067)
the Postdoctoral Fellowship Program of CPSF (GZC20241165)
Article History
Received: 25 May 2025
Revised: 7 September 2025
Accepted: 14 October 2025
First Online: 9 February 2026
Declarations
:
: Zhiyong Qian is a member of the editorial boardĀ of Collagen and Leather, and he was not involved in the editorial review or the decision to publish this article. All the authors declare that they have no competing interests.