Chen, Hui
Xu, Yongbin
Zhou, Ying
Xu, Zhilang
Guo, Jimin
Mu, Changdao
Li, Defu
Ge, Liming https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6675-5334
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (22305164)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (22578288)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (22505169)
the “Hong Yuan Youth Development Fund” of School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University (the “Hong Yuan Youth Development Fund” of School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University)
Sichuan Province's “Biomanufacturing” Major Science and Technology Special Project (2024ZDZX0053)
Article History
Received: 7 February 2026
Revised: 14 April 2026
Accepted: 22 April 2026
First Online: 1 September 2026
Declarations
Competing interests: Liming Ge is a member of the Young Editorial Board of Collagen and Leather and was not involved in the editorial review or the decision to publish this article. All authors declare that there are no competing interests.