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Authors
Clement, Nick D.
Yapp, Liam Z.
Baxendale-Smith, Leo D. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0421-5354
MacDonald, Deborah
Howie, Colin R.
Gaston, Paul
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Article History
Received: 28 April 2023
Accepted: 20 June 2023
First Online: 3 September 2023
Declarations
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: Ethical approval was obtained from the regional ethics committee (Research Ethics Committee, South-East Scotland Research Ethics Service, Scotland [11/AL/0079, 16/SS/0026]) for the arthroplasty database used in this study.
: The authors and study subjects gave their consent for publication of this work.
: Not applicable.
