Schmerler, Jessica http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3650-9883
Hussain, Nauman
Kurian, Shyam J.
Khanuja, Harpal S.
Oni, Julius K.
Hegde, Vishal
Article History
Received: 22 October 2023
Accepted: 25 January 2024
First Online: 2 April 2024
Declarations
:
: Not applicable. As the NSQIP is a large database containing de-identified patient information, studies using this database do not constitute human subjects research.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.