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Article History

Received: 1 July 2024

Accepted: 3 September 2024

First Online: 5 November 2024

Declarations

:

: This article does not contain any experimental studies involving human participants or animals performed by any of the authors, and the ethical committee of our institution waived ethical approval for this study according to its retrospective nature and as this was considered a part of the usual patient care. Informed consent was obtained from all patients participating in the current study. The authors affirm that this work followed The Code of Ethics of the World Medical Association (Declaration of Helsinki).

: All Patients signed informed consent regarding the anonymous use (and publication of their deidentified images in an open-access journal) of their clinical data and radiographs to synthesize the current study.

: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.