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Article History

Received: 10 June 2025

Accepted: 18 July 2025

First Online: 15 August 2025

Declarations

:

: E.J.M., 1) Royalties from a company or supplier: Zimmer-Biomet; 2) Speakers bureau/paid presentations for a company or supplier: Austin Medical Ventures, Zimmer-Biomet; 3) Paid consultant for a company or supplier: Austin Medical Ventures, Zimmer-Biomet; 4) Medical/Orthopaedic publications editorial/governing board: Reconstructive Review. R.M.J., 1) Speakers bureau/paid presentations for a company or supplier: paid speaker for ZimmerBiomet, Biocomposites, Tecres, Smith&nephew, LINK, DePuyJ&J; 2) Paid consultant for a company or supplier: Paid consultancy work for ZimmerBiomet & Biocomposites; 3) Research support from a company or supplier as a Principal Investigator: Smith&Nephew; 4) Medical/Orthopaedic publications editorial/governing board: British Orthopaedics Association (BOA) trustee, President of Bone and Joint Infection Society (BAJIS); 5) Board member/committee appointments for a society: British Orthopaedics Association (BOA) trustee, President of Bone and Joint Infection Society (BAJIS). R.M.S., 1) Royalties from a company or supplier: Corin; 2) Speakers bureau/paid presentations for a company or supplier: Corin, Zimmer Biomet; 3) Paid consultant for a company or supplier: Zimmer Biomet; 4) Research support from a company or supplier as a Principal Investigator: Zimmer Biomet; 5) Medical/Orthopaedic publications editorial/governing board: Arthroplasty and declares that he and other authors did not participate any review process; (6) Board member/committee appointments for a society: APAS. M.C.: None.