Pan, Jiankang
Sun, Yongqiang
Li, Shuailei
Article History
Received: 7 August 2025
Accepted: 2 December 2025
First Online: 19 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Ethics approval was sought from the Ethics Committee of Henan Luoyang Orthopedic Hospital (Henan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital) (No. 20200601).
: All authors declared that they had no conflict of interest.