Mustafa, Mohannad Fawzy
El Khateeb, Engy Mohammad https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1716-4899
Megahed, Tarek Gamal Eldein
Hamza, Rania Soliman https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7765-0611
Tamim, Hend Hamed https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8119-2187
Article History
Received: 31 January 2025
Accepted: 24 July 2025
First Online: 30 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The current study had been approved by the institutional review board at Armed Forces College of Medicine, Cairo, Egypt. The study adhered to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: The authors affirm that human research participants provided informed consent for publication.
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.