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Authors
Al-hadrawi, Kais Khudhair
Al-Hadrawi, Baqer Khudair
Aldhalmi, Hanan Khaled
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Article History
Received: 9 October 2025
Accepted: 23 January 2026
First Online: 29 January 2026
Declarations
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: Not applicable.This study did not involve any experiments on humans, human tissues, or animals that would require ethical approval. The data were collected anonymously from voluntary participants using questionnaires at Al-Sadr Teaching Hospital.
: Not applicable.The manuscript does not contain any individual person’s data, images, or videos that would require consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
