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Authors
Zahara, Rita
Soeharto, Daondy Friarsa http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1649-6728
Widyantoro, Bambang
Sugisman,
Herlambang, Bagus
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Article History
Received: 4 August 2023
Accepted: 30 September 2023
First Online: 13 October 2023
Declarations
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: This research study has been approved by the Director of Harapan Kita National Heart Center and has been given the ethical approval by the Harapan Kita National Cardiovascular Center Institutional Review Board according to Ethical Clearance letter numbered LB.02.01/VII/009/KEP009/2022. The need of consent is waived by the Harapan Kita National Cardiovascular Center Institutional Review Board because this research use secondary data from the Adult Thoracic Surgery Registry collected by the Harapan Kita National Cardiovascular Center, Research and Development Division.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
