Tolah, Majed
Alharbi, Ibraheem H.
Sandogji, Hasan I.
Abdelrehim, Ayman
Lami, Nouf
Alkhalaf, Thikra
Fallatah, Albaraa
Utuanis, Shyelene
Shabaan, Ahmed
Article History
Received: 18 October 2024
Accepted: 23 February 2025
First Online: 18 March 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of General Directorate of Health Affairs in Madinah (approval code: 24–072). All data were anonymized and stored securely to ensure that no identifiable patient information was accessible. This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.