Kang, Bo
Zhang, Chun
Li, Jie
Chen, Liang
Article History
Received: 22 July 2025
Accepted: 21 November 2025
First Online: 5 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The study protocol of NHANES has been approved by the Ethics Review Board of the National Center for Health Statistics Research. All participants in NHANES provided written consent to allow any researcher to use their data
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.