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Article History

Received: 20 January 2025

Accepted: 23 March 2025

First Online: 7 April 2025

Declarations

:

: The study was approved by the Ethical Committee of the Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Egypt, and was conducted in accordance with the Helsinki Declaration. Prior to enrollment in the study, each patient’s legal guardian provided written informed consent.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.