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Authors
Shalaby, Amr Said
Ibrahem, Reda Abdel Latif
Seleem, Mohammad A.
Sharfeldin, Asmaa Yahia
ElWasify, Mahmoud
Abdel-Raouf, Shaimaa Yaihya
ElWasify, Mohamed
Mohammed, Asmaa Abubakr
Shourb, Eman
Elrassas, Hanan
Hasan, Haytham https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6638-4145
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Article History
Received: 17 August 2025
Accepted: 9 September 2025
First Online: 23 September 2025
Declarations
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: The study protocol was approved by the Research Ethics Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University with IRB number (approval number: 7/25 COM 4–1). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants after providing a detailed explanation of the study’s purpose. Confidentiality and anonymity were strictly maintained throughout the research process.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
