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Authors
Sherif, Mohab https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3474-5433
Ghanem, Marwa M. https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6891-1423
Atta, Sara https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3471-3263
Eljohary, Nancy M. https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5590-5728
Sarhan, Menna M. https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0959-9046
Yousef, Amr Mahmoud https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7529-0645
Alawam, Mohammed A.
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Article History
Received: 28 September 2025
Accepted: 23 November 2025
First Online: 3 December 2025
Declarations
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: The study adhered to ethical guidelines for research involving human participants. Informed consent was obtained from all participants, and data confidentiality and privacy were maintained throughout the study process. Ethical Approval was obtained from Faculty of Medicine Helwan university, Cairo Egypt, REC-FMHU: 65-2025.
: All participants provided informed consent for their anonymized data to be used for research purposes and published in academic journals. Participants were informed that no personally identifiable information would be included in any publications resulting from this study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
