Wang, Zhen
Zhang, Meng
Li, Lin
Chen, Ailing
Wang, Ya
Funding for this research was provided by:
Anhui Provincial Health Research Project, China (AHWJ2021b101)
Article History
Received: 12 March 2025
Accepted: 14 August 2025
First Online: 2 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The Research Ethics Committee of Anhui Provincial Children’s Hospital granted approval for this study (Registration No. EYLL-2023–010). Informed verbal consent was obtained from the legal guardians of all participants who agreed to take part in the research. The committee provided written consent for the study. The research was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards established by the Declaration of Helsinki in 1975, including all subsequent amendments. All procedures were performed in strict compliance with these ethical guidelines.
: The authors declare no competing interests.