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Authors
Helmy, Rasha
Mahmoud Kamel, Sara
Badr, ِAhmed
Mohamed Zaki, Ahmed
Ramadan, Yasmin
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Article History
Received: 7 January 2025
Accepted: 29 August 2025
First Online: 16 September 2025
Declarations
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: The study received approval from our university's Research Ethics Committee (code no. MS-118–2020) and adhered to the guidelines suggested in the Helsinki Declaration. Parents or legal guardians of the participants provided informed consent for their children's involvement in the research. Assents for participation were obtained from children who showed a clear understanding of the study procedures.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
