Shafie, Eman
Ibrahim, Rania S.M.
Mansour, Khaled
Mohsen, Mona
Fathy, Eman
Article History
Received: 5 March 2025
Accepted: 1 October 2025
First Online: 13 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted under the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee of a tertiary University Hospital, and informed consent was obtained from the participants’ legal guardians before participating.
: Written consent was obtained from the participants’ legal guardians for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.