Atia, Fatma
Badr, Ahmed
Zaky, Nehad
Abdel Wahab, Fatma
Othman, Shorouk A.
Article History
Received: 4 October 2025
Accepted: 4 December 2025
First Online: 24 December 2025
Declarations
:
: Informed consent was obtained from the guardians of all participants. The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the institutional ethics committee of Cairo University Hospital (MD-100-2024). All procedures complied with the ethical standards of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: As this manuscript does not contain any kind of content that can reveal the patient’s identity, written informed consent was taken from the patient’s guardians.
: The authors declare no competing interests.