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Authors
Sayed, Manar M.
Wagih, Alaa
Sayed, Sara M.
ElHadad, Lamees
Kamel, Christina M.
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Article History
Received: 14 July 2025
Accepted: 4 January 2026
First Online: 27 January 2026
Declarations
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: This study received approval from the local Institutional Review Board (IRB). Due to its retrospective design, the use of anonymized patient data, and the minimally invasive nature of the procedures involved, the requirement for informed consent was waived by the IRB. All study procedures were carried out in accordance with applicable ethical standards and the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable. This study did not include any individual data in the form of images or personal identifiers.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
