Elghanam, Ahmed R.
Abdelaal, Mohamed Moustafa
Elfeky, Wael M.
Mogahed, Mohamed A.
Elesawy, Mohamed M.
Ettish, Amr A.
Article History
Received: 29 November 2025
Accepted: 23 January 2026
First Online: 2 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was approved by the university’s ethical committee (KFSIRB200-218) and preregistered in the Pan African Clinical Trial Registry (PACTR202511559490504). All study participants provided written informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: No conflict of interest to declare.