Shuman, Clayton J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6072-9739
Ehrhart, Mark G.
Veliz, Philip T.
Titler, Marita G.
Article History
Received: 13 June 2022
Accepted: 9 January 2023
First Online: 20 January 2023
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with all applicable human subjects’ regulations and the University of Michigan research policies and procedures. This study was approved by the University of Michigan Institutional Review Board and the institutional review boards at each participating hospital. Documented consent was waived by the IRB as it involved no more than minimal risk to the subjects. All participants were provided with study information including their involvement, potential risks and benefits of participation, and mechanisms to maintain the confidentiality of their participation and submitted responses.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.