Birru, Ermyas https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9393-2533
Dinis, Aneth
Crocker, Jonny
Fernandes, Quinhas
Gimbel, Sarah
Gloyd, Steve
Gremu, Artur
Hirschhorn, Lisa R.
Ramiro, Isaías
Tembe, Stelio
Augusto, Orvalho
Sherr, Kenneth
Funding for this research was provided by:
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (1R01HD092449-01A1)
Doris Duke Charitable Foundation (2016106)
Article History
Received: 31 July 2025
Accepted: 6 February 2026
First Online: 6 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the institutional review board of the University of Washington (IRB#STUDY00003926), Mozambique’s National Bioethics Committee for Health (CNBS-IRB00002657), and the Ministry of Health after endorsement from Manica and Sofala Provincial Health Directorates. Mozambique’s National Bioethics Committee for Health waived the need for informed consent. This study was part of the IDEAs project. Costing was part of the submitted/reviewed/approved protocol. There were no human subjects involved in this research.
: Not applicable.
: Lisa Hirschhorn is an associate editor of Implementation Science Communications. Sarah Gimbel and Kenneth Sherr are editorial board members for Implementation Science Communications. All other authors declare no competing interests.