Qudah, Hanan
Article History
Received: 13 October 2025
Accepted: 7 December 2025
First Online: 2 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Not applicable. This study did not involve human participants or animal research. All data were obtained from secondary and publicly available sources.
: Not applicable. This manuscript does not contain any individual person’s data in any form (including individual details, images or videos).
: The authors declare no competing interests.