Hassan, Md Nazmul https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8812-9869
Akter, Parvin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3866-8551
Firdawsi, Zannatul https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0810-4537
Rimmer, James H. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5546-2913
Hossain, Md Forhad
Hossain, Mohammad Anwar https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1952-9436
Reed, William R. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4580-485X
Article History
Received: 26 June 2025
Accepted: 20 July 2026
First Online: 23 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Bangladesh Health Professions Institute (BHPI). All participants provided written informed consent to participate.The study was registered with the Central Trial Registry of India (CTRI/2020/06/026090).
Consent for publication: The authors of the research provide their approval and note that no journals have received the study for publishing.
Competing interests: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.