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Authors
Hatif, Zahraa Saad
Abbassi, Haifa Abdesselem
Mohammed, Haithem Rauf
Alghurabi, Hamid
Othman, Rym Ben
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Article History
Received: 2 August 2025
Accepted: 3 September 2025
First Online: 29 September 2025
Declarations
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: We conducted this research in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. After being completely informed of the study’s purpose, all participants provided informed consent prior to enrollment.On April 21, 2022, the ethical committee of the College of Medicine at the University of Kerbala granted approval for this investigation (approval number 24). Prior to enrollment in the study, each participant executed a written informed consent form.All participants gave written informed consent to participate in the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
