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Authors
El Garhy, Randa Ahmed
Ragheb, Faten Wagdi
Abd Raboh, Nermine Mohamed
Elessawy, Hagar
Hafez, Fatma S.
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Article History
Received: 11 July 2025
Accepted: 20 September 2025
First Online: 6 October 2025
Declarations
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: This study followed the revised tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki, and ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee at the Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University (approval number: FWA 00017585). Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
