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Association of Endothelin-1 (EDN1) rs5370 polymorphism and serum ET-1 levels with coronary artery disease and hypertension in Duhok Province population

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s43162-025-00556-0

Published Online: 2025-10-16

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Ameen, Omer Akram Mohammed

Abbas, Awat Mustafa
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-10-16

Version of Record valid from 2025-10-16
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Article History

Received: 30 June 2025

Accepted: 12 October 2025

First Online: 16 October 2025

Declarations

:

: The study protocol was approved by the Zakho Health Directorate (Approval No. 2374). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants before sample collection.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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