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Authors
Ibrahim, Salwa
Hammad, Hany
Gad, Eman
Marzouk, Abdelrhman
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Article History
Received: 19 June 2026
Accepted: 5 August 2026
First Online: 20 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: Ethics approval and consent to participate ethical committee approval (code: MS-367–2024).
Consent for publication: Patient confidentiality was maintained, and informed consent was waived due to the observational design.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
