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Article History

Received: 8 July 2024

Accepted: 8 November 2024

First Online: 25 November 2024

Declarations

:

: Participation in this study was voluntary. Participants were aware that they could withdraw from the study at any time. All participants gave their signed, informed consent. No personal information or other identifying data was collected, nor were any invasive examinations performed. The ethics committee of the Institute of Experimental Phonetics and Speech Pathology approved the study protocol (No. O-23–02).

: All authors have read and approved the final manuscript and consent to its publication in The Egyptian Journal of Otolaryngology. Consent from participants for Publication Not applicable. This study does not contain any individual person’s data in any form (including individual details, images, or videos). All data used in this study are anonymous.

: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.