Ali, Mohammad S.
Abdel-Tawab, Hayam
Abd-Elhmid, Ibrahim H.
Ghanem, Soliman S.
Hussein, Hossam A.
Elhamrawy, Eman A.
El-Esawy Abdel-Moaaty, Tamer
Abbas, Ahmed I.
Article History
Received: 5 June 2025
Accepted: 5 September 2025
First Online: 19 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The Research Ethics Committee (REC) of the Faculty of Medicine et al.-Azhar University, Damietta, granted ethical approval (Approval No. DFM-IRB 00012367–24-09–003) (Supplementary File 1). Every participant gave their informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.