Mohammed, Hassnaa Othman
Omar, Manal M. Mahdi
Elsayed, Shimaa Abd Allah
ALGamal, Asmaa M.
Sallam, Yossra Abdel Naby
Mahmoud, Nesreen Fathi
Article History
Received: 5 February 2026
Accepted: 10 April 2026
First Online: 24 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was submitted to the Ethical Research Committee of Post-graduate Childhood Studies, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt, and received approval (Approval No.: FPGCS-ASUREC/RHDIRB2020110401/MSDFC-S3). Informed consent was obtained from parents or caregivers who signed the consent form.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.