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Authors
Attia, Ebtesam Ahmed
Abd El-Razik, Ahmed Mohamed
Abo El-Ezz, Ahmed Abd El-Basset
Suliman, Ghada Abd El-Moemn
El-Sawy, Doaa Mohammed
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Article History
Received: 9 March 2025
Accepted: 1 July 2025
First Online: 26 July 2025
Declarations
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: This study’s approach complied with the Helsinki Declaration guidelines and subsequent amendments. The Committee of Research Ethics at the Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Egypt, approved the study (approval code: 34546/3/21). Additionally, the research was retrospectively listed in the Pan African Clinical Trial Registry (Registration ID: PACTR2024125552874300. Parents or authorized caregivers of all study participants provided informed written consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
