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Authors
Radi, Ahmed Abd-Elgawad
Ibrahim, Mohammed A.
Elgamal, Mohamed M.
Elhadidy, Tamer
Elshazly, Mostafa
Emara, Magdy M.
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Article History
Received: 1 September 2025
Accepted: 19 October 2025
First Online: 23 October 2025
Declarations
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: The study protocol was approved by the Mansoura University Institutional Research Board (IRB; code: MD.22.04.638). All participants provided written informed consent before enrollment. The study was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (Identifier: NCT05993338).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
