Yılmaz, Abdurrahman https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7663-6388
Güngör, Sinem https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0990-5660
Tunçay, Eylem https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5046-1943
Yılmaz, Elif https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2909-5077
Usta Bülbül, Esra https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4356-715X
Ocaklı, Birsen https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6145-8638
Hazar, Fatma Armağan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5280-6554
Karakurt, Zühal https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1635-0016
Article History
Received: 9 October 2025
Accepted: 1 January 2026
First Online: 9 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Not applicable as neither personal image nor personal data of the participants were included in the manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All author state that the study protocol received institutional review board approval and that all participants provided informed consent in the format required by the relevant authorities and/or boards. Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the University of Health Sciences Süreyyapaşa Pulmonary Disease and Pulmonary Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Clinical Research Ethics Committee (decision number / date 116.2017.033 / 18.01.2018).