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Authors
Chou, Deng-Wei
Lee, Chao-Tai
Wu, Shu-Ling
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Article History
Received: 9 February 2026
Accepted: 25 March 2026
First Online: 2 April 2026
Declarations
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: This study follows the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and has been approved by the Institutional Review Board of Tainan Municipal Hospital (No. 1141201). Written informed consent for publication was obtained from the next of kin of all patients.
: Consent for publication was obtained from the next of kin of all patients. Written consent is available upon request.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
