Kousar, Kainat https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8150-458X
Chaman Lal, Karan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0566-7333
Kumar, Pardeep https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7130-850X
Asif, Minahil Laraib https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0815-1481
Abid, Muhammad Ali https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9623-042X
Memon, Safia https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7593-9441
Sharif, Sara https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5535-7429
Article History
Received: 7 January 2026
Accepted: 4 May 2026
First Online: 7 May 2026
Declarations
:
: The present study does not involve direct data collection from human subjects or animals. All data used in this study were obtained from previously published and publicly available sources, adhering to the ethical guidelines of the respective studies. No identifiable patient information is presented in this study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.