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Authors
Shata, Hanan M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7901-8654
Abumossalam, A. M.
Hamoda, Mohamed
Ibrahim, Hassan a.
ELagamy, Ahmed Alaa EL-Din
Shawky, Eman
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Article History
Received: 11 January 2026
Accepted: 17 June 2026
First Online: 24 June 2026
Declarations
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: Our study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Egypt (IRB ID: R.25.10.3424). All participants provided written consent. Data confidentiality was maintained. The risk to participants was considered minimal, as all HRCT, DLCO, and 6MWT procedures were performed as part of standard, clinically indicated care for COPD patients with suspected ILA, ensuring no additional research-only radiation exposure was incurred.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
