Article History
Received: 13 November 2025
Revised: 2 January 2026
Accepted: 3 February 2026
First Online: 25 May 2026
Declarations
:
: All authors declare that they have no known competing interests, including financial, personal, or professional conflicts of interest, that could influence the design, execution, analysis, or publication of this study. No author has received funding or support from third parties that would bias the research outcomes, and no patents or commercial applications related to the work are pending.