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Authors
Zhang, Lincheng http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6989-1399
Liu, Peng
Zhuang, Li
Ling, Sunbin http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0846-5489
Zhan, Qifan
Zhou, Wei
Su, Renyi
Yin, Lu
Que, Qingyang
Hong, Jiachen
Bao, Jiaqi
Shao, Chuxiao
Cai, Jinzhen
Zheng, Shusen http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1459-8261
Xu, Xiao http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2761-2811
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2021YFA1100500)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (92159202, 82273270, 32171368)
Major Program of National Fund of Philosophy and Social Science of China (2017ZX10203205)
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Article History
Received: 2 October 2023
Accepted: 10 January 2024
First Online: 10 March 2024
Declarations
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: All care was in accordance with both the Declaration of Helsinki and the Declaration of Istanbul. This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University (approval number: 2018–768), the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University (approval number: QYFYWZLL28360) and Shulan (Hangzhou) Hospital (approval number: KY2023071).The Human Research Ethics Committee waived the patient informed consent for the retrospective usage of patients’ information.
: Consent for publication of patients’ clinical information (including clinical symptoms, biochemistry examination, tumor specimen, and radiology imaging) was obtained from the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University and Shulan (Hangzhou) Hospital. None of the identifable information of enrolled patients was used or leaked in this study.
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.
