Zhao, Erdi
Yu, Yue
Gao, Yingli
Li, Teng
Hao, Shiyu
Chen, Meiyang
Xu, Ming
Arjun, Sinkemani
Yang, Chunyan
Yin, Yancun https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2755-9595
Li, Minjing
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2024MH035, ZR2020MH120)
Article History
Received: 18 January 2025
Revised: 16 August 2025
Accepted: 25 August 2025
First Online: 24 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The animal studies has been approved by the Animal Ethics Committee of Binzhou Medical University (No. 2021–122). The GBM microarray (#HBraG177Su01) was obtained from Outdo Biotech (Shanghai, China). Written informed consent was obtained from all of the patients, and all the procedures were approved by the human Ethics Committee of Binzhou Medical University (No. 2021–097).
: The authors report no competing interests.