Yu, Yeke
Wen, Dongsheng
Zou, Luxiang
Zhu, Huimin
Zhang, Xiaoyu
Wang, Chuandong
Lu, Chuan
Zhao, Jieyun
Zhang, Yifan
He, Dongmei
Zhang, Zhiyuan
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82270996)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (32071313)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82472554)
Shanghai's Top Priority Research Center (2022ZZ01017)
Article History
Received: 29 August 2025
Revised: 6 March 2026
Accepted: 10 March 2026
First Online: 23 March 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The collection of all human samples was authorized by the patients. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants. The sample collection was approved by the Ethics Committee of Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital (Shanghai, China), with the approval number SH9H-2021-T141-1. The animal experiment was approved by the Ethics Committee of Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital (Shanghai, China), with the approval number SH9H-2021-A96-1.
: The authors affirm that human research participants provided informed consent for publication of the images in Fig. a.
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.