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Article History

Received: 4 September 2023

Accepted: 4 February 2024

First Online: 20 February 2024

Declarations

:

: The authors declare that all volunteer participants confirmed their willingness by informed consent to participate in this study before completing the survey. In addition, the authors demonstrate that the Faculty of Urban and Regional Planning, Cairo University, does not have an ethics committee. The consent of all participants was obtained by signing a consent form.

: It was confirmed by the authors of this study that formal consent was received before taking part in the survey from the survey participants. All authors have also confirmed that the data included in this research was anonymous and did not include personal information, images, or videos regarding our participants.

: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.